<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?>
<Table name="Antinutrient & Toxicity">
    <Row>
        <AntinutrientandToxicityID>237</AntinutrientandToxicityID>
        <CropID>Gum-arabic</CropID>
        <Part>Whole</Part>
        <ReportedFactor>Tannins</ReportedFactor>
        <Effect>Tannins form complexes with proteins and carbohydrates in feed, it also complexes with digestive enzymes and as a result nutrient digestibility is depressed.</Effect>
        <CauseToxicity>false</CauseToxicity>
        <CauseAllergicReaction>false</CauseAllergicReaction>
        <ReductionMethod></ReductionMethod>
        <Notes>At lower concentration levels, tannins have been reported to have two general traits that are relevant to grazing ruminants. They are prevention of bloat and suppression of internal parasites. </Notes>
        <MetadataId>8,924</MetadataId>
    </Row>
</Table>