Antinutrient & Toxicity

Antinutrient and Toxicity ID Crop ID Part Reported Factor Effect Cause Toxicity Cause Allergic Reaction Reduction Method Notes Metadata Id
185 Moringa Leaf Trypsin inhibitors Trypsin inhibitor inhibits trypsin and chymotrypsin, which play a role in digestion of protein in animals. Proper food processing would reduce anti-nutrients. NULL 8,840
186 Moringa Leaf Saponin Saponin-protein complex formation can reduce protein digestibility. Proper food processing would reduce anti-nutrients. NULL 8,840
187 Moringa Leaf Oxalate Oxalate binds with calcium to form calcium-oxalate crystals which are deposited as urinary calcium (stones) that are associated with blockage of renal tubules. Proper food processing would reduce anti-nutrients. NULL 8,840
188 Moringa Leaf Hydrogen cyanide Hydrogen cyanide is toxic when ingested by monogastric animals in large quantity. Proper food processing would reduce anti-nutrients. NULL 8,840
189 Indian Mulberry Leaf Tannin NULL NULL NULL 8,853
190 Indian Mulberry Leaf Oxalic acid NULL NULL NULL 8,853
191 Passionfruit Seed Tannin Tannins interfere with digestion by displaying anti-trypsin and anti-amylase activity form complexes with vitamin B12 and interfere with the bioavailability of protein through complexing reaction with proteins. NULL NULL 8,863
192 Passionfruit Seed Polyphenol NULL NULL NULL 8,863
193 Passionfruit Seed Phytate Phytate acts as a strong chelator, forming protein and mineral phytic acid complexes thereby reducing protein and mineral availability. NULL NULL 8,863
194 Passionfruit Seed Oxalate Oxalates bind to calcium and prevent its absorption in human body. NULL NULL 8,863
195 Passionfruit Seed Saponin Saponins in plants may serve as anti-feedants. NULL NULL 8,863
196 Passionfruit Seed Alkaloid NULL NULL NULL 8,863
197 Passionfruit Seed Flavonoid Flavonoids chelate metals such as iron and zinc and reduce the absorption of these nutrients, but they also inhibit digestive enzymes and may also precipitate proteins. NULL NULL 8,863
198 Passionfruit Fruit Tannin Tannins interfere with digestion by displaying anti-trypsin and anti-amylase activity form complexes with vitamin B12 and interfere with the bioavailability of protein through complexing reaction with proteins. NULL NULL 8,863
199 Passionfruit Fruit Polyphenol NULL NULL NULL 8,863
200 Passionfruit Fruit Phytate Phytate acts as a strong chelator, forming protein and mineral phytic acid complexes thereby reducing protein and mineral availability. NULL NULL 8,863
201 Passionfruit Fruit Oxalate Oxalates bind to calcium and prevent its absorption in human body. NULL NULL 8,863
202 Passionfruit Fruit Flavonoid Flavonoids chelate metals such as iron and zinc and reduce the absorption of these nutrients, but they also inhibit digestive enzymes and may also precipitate proteins. NULL NULL 8,863
203 Argan Seed Saponins Have antinutritional effects but it doesn't harm ruminants and pass out with the urine. NULL Cattle readily consume argan oil cake in spite of the presence of saponins that may have antinutritional effects. Noted that the greyish-green oil cake contains high amounts of saponins, which do not harm ruminants and pass out with the urine. 8,918
204 Cole's Wattle Seed Oxalate Oxalate tends to form bonds with metal ions to produce an insoluble precipitate. One such is calcium oxalate that has been linked to the development of kidney stones. The roasting process was found to reduce this oxalate present by around 30%. report shows moderate levels of oxalate in Acacia colei seed (2.17 – 2.39 g/100g), much lower than that found in common vegetable such as cabbage and sweet potato 8,919