Antinutrient & Toxicity

Antinutrient and Toxicity ID Crop ID Part Reported Factor Effect Cause Toxicity Cause Allergic Reaction Reduction Method Notes Metadata Id
105 Smooth Loofah Seed Alkaloids Shown antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhi NULL NULL 8,571
106 Smooth Loofah Seed Cardiac glycosides Shown antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhi NULL NULL 8,571
107 Smooth Loofah Seed Luffin-a Luffin-a and luffin-b, proteins isolated from the seed, have shown abortifacient and antitumour activity, and protein-biosynthesis inhibitory activity. NULL NULL 8,571
108 Smooth Loofah Seed Luffacylin Have shown ribosome inactivating activity. Also has antifungal activity against Fusarium oxysporum and Mycosphaerella arachidicola NULL NULL 8,571
109 Smooth Loofah Seed Luffin-b Luffin-a and luffin-b, proteins isolated from the seed, have shown abortifacient and antitumour activity, and protein-biosynthesis inhibitory activity. NULL NULL 8,571
110 Smooth Loofah Seed Luffin p1 Have shown ribosome inactivating activity. Has anti-HIV-1 activity NULL NULL 8,571
111 Smooth Loofah Seed Luffin-s Have shown ribosome inactivating activity NULL NULL 8,571
112 Smooth Loofah Seed Sapogenins 1 Two triterpenoids isolated from the seed (sapogenins 1 and 2) have shown in-vivo immunostimulatory effects in mice NULL NULL 8,571
113 Smooth Loofah Seed Sapogenins 2 Two triterpenoids isolated from the seed (sapogenins 1 and 2) have shown in-vivo immunostimulatory effects in mice NULL NULL 8,571
114 Smooth Loofah Seed Oleanolic acid The triterpene oleanolic acid has shown anti-inflammatory activity NULL NULL 8,571
115 Marrow Seed Oxalate High oxalate diet can increase the risk of renal calcium absorption and has been implicated as a source of kidney stones NULL NULL 8,572
116 Marrow Seed Phytate The problem with phytate in food is that it can bind some essential mineral nutrients in the digestive tract and can result in mineral deficiencies NULL NULL 8,572
117 Marrow Seed Hydrocyanic acid Consumption of high levels of Cyanide is associated with a serious health problem, a neurological disease known as Tropical Ataxis Neurophathy (TAN) was linked to consumption of high level of cyanide in cassava based diet NULL Only plants with more than 200 mg of hydrocyanic acid equivalent per 100 mg fresh weight are considered dangerous 8,572
118 Marrow Seed Nitrate Higher concentration of nitrate in the food can lead to a disease called methemoglobianaemia which is known to reduce the ability of red blood cells to carry oxygen NULL These values are within the acceptable daily intake of 3.7 mg/kg body weight (WHO) 8,572
119 Chaya Leaf Cyanogenic glycosides Produce hydrogen cyanide upon tissue damage. Long-term contact with the white sap can cause skin irritation The cooking time required to lower HCN to safe levels is about 15 minutes NULL 8,573
120 Chaya Leaf Oxalate NULL NULL NULL 8,574
121 Chaya Leaf Saponins NULL NULL NULL 8,574
122 Chaya Leaf Phytic acid NULL NULL NULL 8,574
123 Yautia Tuber Phytate Phytate has been recognized as an anti-nutrient due to its adverse effects because it lowers the availability of many minerals such as copper, iron and zinc Various studies have shown that the processing methods such as boiling, fermentation and roasting can significantly reduce antinutritional factors NULL 8,575
124 Yautia Tuber Tannin Phytate has been recognized as an anti-nutrient due to its adverse effects because it lowers the availability of many minerals such as copper, iron and zinc Various studies have shown that the processing methods such as boiling, fermentation and roasting can significantly reduce antinutritional factors NULL 8,575