| Antinutrient and Toxicity ID | Crop ID | Part | Reported Factor | Effect | Cause Toxicity | Cause Allergic Reaction | Reduction Method | Notes | Metadata Id |
| 145 | Love-Lies-Bleeding | Grain | Phytic acid | It is already known that the phytic acid has the inhibitory effect on starch digestion. | NULL | NULL | 8,590 | ||
| 146 | Love-Lies-Bleeding | Grain | Tannins | They can form complexes with proteins and digestive enzymes, thereby inhibiting protein digestion. Also, depending on the chemical composition, they can inhibit starch digestion. | NULL | NULL | 8,590 | ||
| 147 | Love-Lies-Bleeding | Grain | Protease inhibitors | Protease inhibitors can affecting the regulation of blood glucose levels. | NULL | NULL | 8,590 | ||
| 148 | Love-Lies-Bleeding | Grain | Saponin | They can form complexes with proteins and lipids (for example with cholesterol). They can form complexes with zinc and iron, and thus reduce their absorption. | NULL | NULL | 8,590 | ||
| 149 | Finger Millet | Grain | Tannins | Tannins have been found to reduce feed intake, impair nutrient digestibility and nitrogen retention thus causing growth depression of poultry. Tannins have been reported to be responsible for decreases in feed intake, growth rate, feed efficiency, net metabolizable energy, and protein digestibility in experimental animals. | The tannin content can be reduced through soaking, roasting, boiling, germination and fermentation. | NULL | 8,592 | ||
| 150 | Finger Millet | Grain | Protease Inhibitors | THe protein inhibitors disrupt the protein digestion by rendering unavailability of the digestive enzymes, trypsin and chymotrypsin. Their presence is characterized by compensating hypertrophy of the pancreas. | NULL | NULL | 8,592 | ||
| 151 | Finger Millet | Grain | Non-Starch Polysaccharides [NSPs] | NULL | NULL | NULL | 8,592 | ||
| 152 | Purple Amaranth | Leaf | Cyanide | The elevated levels of cyanide recorded at heading of Amaranthus cruentus is enough indication to avoid the inclusion of this popularly consume leafy in our meal at reproductive phase because of the health implications of high ingestion of these toxic substances; cyanide is a culprit in respiratory paralysis. | NULL | NULL | 8,594 | ||
| 153 | Purple Amaranth | Leaf | Oxalate | The elevated levels of oxalates recorded at heading of Amaranthus cruentus is enough indication to avoid the inclusion of this popularly consume leafy in our meal at reproductive phase because of the health implications of high ingestion of these toxic substances; oxalates are responsible for kidney stone and reduction of bioavailability of minerals in the body. | NULL | NULL | 8,594 | ||
| 154 | Machurian Wild Rice | Grain | Cyanogenic glycosides | NULL | NULL | NULL | 8,597 | ||
| 155 | Machurian Wild Rice | Grain | Phytate | NULL | NULL | NULL | 8,597 | ||
| 156 | Machurian Wild Rice | Grain | Oxalate | NULL | NULL | NULL | 8,597 | ||
| 157 | Machurian Wild Rice | Grain | Saponins | NULL | NULL | NULL | 8,597 | ||
| 158 | Machurian Wild Rice | Grain | Tannins | NULL | NULL | NULL | 8,597 | ||
| 159 | Winged Bean | Seed | Tannins | They have also been implicated in the inhibition of digestive enzymes, increased excretion of endogenous protein, and effect on digestive tract. | NULL | NULL | 8,600 | ||
| 160 | Winged Bean | Seed | Phytate | It is an antioxidant that binds to some dietary minerals, interfering with their availability. | NULL | NULL | 8,600 | ||
| 161 | Winged Bean | Seed | Flatulence factors | NULL | NULL | NULL | 8,600 | ||
| 162 | Winged Bean | Seed | Saponins | NULL | NULL | NULL | 8,600 | ||
| 163 | Black Nightshade | Shoot | Saponin | NULL | These are believed to be signifcantly reduced during the process of cooking since they are heat labile. | NULL | 8,602 | ||
| 164 | Black Nightshade | Shoot | Phytate | NULL | These are believed to be signifcantly reduced during the process of cooking since they are heat labile. | NULL | 8,602 |