ID 291
Crop ID German Chamomile
Part Whole
Use Category Oil (Food)
Notes The whole plant yields an essential oil which is sparingly used as a flavou... more
The whole plant yields an essential oil which is sparingly used as a flavouring agent in liquors, particularly of the French type, and in confections, desserts, jellies, ice cream, candy, baked goods and chewing gum.
Metadata ID 7,432
ID 292
Crop ID German Chamomile
Part Whole
Use Category Industrial
Notes The whole plant yields an essential oil which it is also used in perfumes, ... more
The whole plant yields an essential oil which it is also used in perfumes, where it imparts pleasing and warm tonalities, and in shampoos, hair dyes and other cosmetics.
Metadata ID 7,432
ID 293
Crop ID Lady's Thistle
Part Flower
Use Category Food
Notes Flower buds can be cooked. A globe artichoke substitute, they are used befo... more
Flower buds can be cooked. A globe artichoke substitute, they are used before the flowers open. The flavour is mild and acceptable, but the buds are quite small and even more fiddly to use than globe artichokes.
Metadata ID 7,438
ID 294
Crop ID Lady's Thistle
Part Leaf
Use Category Food
Notes Leaves can be eaten raw or cooked. The very sharp leaf-spines must be remov... more
Leaves can be eaten raw or cooked. The very sharp leaf-spines must be removed first, which is quite a fiddly operation. The leaves are quite thick and have a mild flavour when young, at this time they are quite an acceptable ingredient of mixed salads.
Metadata ID 7,438
ID 295
Crop ID Lady's Thistle
Part Seed
Use Category Oil (Food)
Notes A good quality oil is obtained from the seeds.
Metadata ID 7,438
ID 296
Crop ID Lady's Thistle
Part Seed
Use Category Beverages
Notes The roasted seed is a coffee substitute.
Metadata ID 7,438
ID 297
Crop ID Lady's Thistle
Part Whole
Use Category Medicinal
Notes Recent research has confirmed that it has a remarkable ability to protect t... more
Recent research has confirmed that it has a remarkable ability to protect the liver from damage resulting from alcoholic and other types of poisoning. The whole plant is astringent, bitter, cholagogue, diaphoretic, diuretic, emetic, emmenagogue, hepatic, stimulant, stomachic and tonic.
Metadata ID 7,438
ID 298
Crop ID Red Tasselflower
Part Leaf
Use Category Food
Notes The use of emilia as a vegetable is reported from the whole of South-East A... more
The use of emilia as a vegetable is reported from the whole of South-East Asia (with the exception of Papua New Guinea), and also from some other parts of the world (West Africa).
Metadata ID 7,440
ID 299
Crop ID Red Tasselflower
Part Whole
Use Category Medicinal
Notes The plant has many medicinal applications. It is administered internally ag... more
The plant has many medicinal applications. It is administered internally against fever, coughs and diarrhoea, as well as externally as a poultice for sores and swellings, drops for dim eyes and sore ears.
Metadata ID 7,440
ID 300
Crop ID Safflower
Part Seed
Use Category Oil (Food)
Notes The edible oil extracted from the seed is now the main product of safflower... more
The edible oil extracted from the seed is now the main product of safflower. Although the oil is suitable for paint production, it is used almost exclusively in cooking, making salad dressings and margarine.
Metadata ID 7,442
ID 301
Crop ID Safflower
Part Flower
Use Category Industrial
Notes Safflower has long been grown for the dye extracted from the florets. Depen... more
Safflower has long been grown for the dye extracted from the florets. Depending on the dyeing procedure and the addition of other colourants and mordants, it imparts a yellow, red, brown or purple colour to cloth.
Metadata ID 7,442
ID 302
Crop ID Safflower
Part Seed
Use Category Feed (Forage/Fodder)
Notes The seed cake can be used as animal feed. Increased protein and lysine cont... more
The seed cake can be used as animal feed. Increased protein and lysine content, reduced fibre content and the removal of the bitter principle matairesinol monoglucoside make safflower meal more attractive to stock feed manufacturers.
Metadata ID 7,442
ID 303
Crop ID Safflower
Part Seed
Use Category Food
Notes Safflower meal and flour from decorticated seeds are high-protein human die... more
Safflower meal and flour from decorticated seeds are high-protein human diet supplements. The flour can be added to wheat flour to make breads and pies.
Metadata ID 7,442
ID 304
Crop ID Safflower
Part Leaf
Use Category Food
Notes In Asian countries, the young leaves are eaten as a vegetable.
Metadata ID 7,442
ID 305
Crop ID Safflower
Part Forage (dry)
Use Category Feed (Forage/Fodder)
Notes Safflower herbage is valuable as green fodder or stored as hay or silage.
Metadata ID 7,442
ID 306
Crop ID Safflower
Part Flower
Use Category Medicinal
Notes In China, the flowers are used to treat illnesses such as cerebral thrombos... more
In China, the flowers are used to treat illnesses such as cerebral thrombosis, male sterility, rheumatism and bronchitis, to induce labour and as a tonic tea to invigorate blood circulation and the heart. Safflower-based medicines also show beneficial effect on pain and swelling associated with trauma.
Metadata ID 7,442
ID 307
Crop ID Bachelor's Button
Part Flower
Use Category Food
Notes Flowers can be eaten raw or cooked. The fresh florets can be used in salads... more
Flowers can be eaten raw or cooked. The fresh florets can be used in salads. They are used as a vegetable or a garnish. An edible blue dye is obtained from the flowers, used for colouring sugar and confections.
Metadata ID 7,444
ID 308
Crop ID Bachelor's Button
Part Whole
Use Category Medicinal
Notes Cornflower has a long history of herbal use, though it is seldom employed n... more
Cornflower has a long history of herbal use, though it is seldom employed nowadays. In France it is still used as a remedy for tired eyes, but opinions differ as to its efficacy. An infusion can be used in the treatment of dropsy, constipation, or as a mouthwash for ulcers and bleeding gums.
Metadata ID 7,444
ID 309
Crop ID Bachelor's Button
Part Flower
Use Category Industrial
Notes A blue ink and a dye is obtained from the petals mixed with alum-water. The... more
A blue ink and a dye is obtained from the petals mixed with alum-water. The dye gives a lovely colour to linen, but it is transient. The dried petals are used in pot-pourri in order to add colour.
Metadata ID 7,444
ID 310
Crop ID Bachelor's Button
Part Flower
Use Category Ornamental
Notes Grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a cutflower in Canada for fl... more
Grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a cutflower in Canada for florists.
Metadata ID 7,444